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Lucha Libre Culture

What are lucha libre masks made of?

By Alexis Sánchez · Updated November 2026 · 2 min read

What are wrestling masks made of?

A lucha libre mask can be made of fine fabrics with a padded lining or of simple flat lycra, depending on who it’s for. Mexican mask makers work in three traditional levels: professional, semi-professional and fan.

The three levels

ProfessionalSemi-professionalFan
Outer fabricFine fabrics: dragon scale (escama de dragón), Japanese lamé, bandón, sport pes, among othersPuntini lycra, the classic of this level, or the same base fabrics with vinyl appliquésFlat lycra with very thin plastic appliqués
InsideLining for comfort and sweat guardsOuter design layer only, no lining or sweat padSingle layer
Signature or emblemUsually the mascarero’s signature or the luchador’s emblemNoNo
Made forWearing in the ringFans who want a better maskWearing to a show and taking home

Professional

This is the level luchadores wear in the ring. The outer design layer uses the fabrics of professional mask making, such as dragon scale, Japanese lamé, bandón and sport pes. Inside it has a lining so it sits comfortably for a whole match, plus sweat guards. Most carry the signature of the mascarero who made it or an emblem of the luchador.

Semi-professional

A good-looking mask at a lower price. The classic material is puntini lycra, though some use the same base fabrics with vinyl appliqués. It has only the outer design layer: no lining and no sweat pad, and no signature or emblem.

Fan

Very simple masks of flat lycra with thin plastic appliqués. They’re inexpensive and made to wear to a show. This is the level we give every guest: a real mask, souvenir level, with the design of a CMLL luchador. It looks great if you keep it, and costs little if you don’t.

How to tell them apart

Look inside. A lining and sweat guards mean professional; a single layer means semi-pro or fan. Then check the outer fabric: shiny scale and lamé point to professional, plain stretch lycra to fan level. A mascarero’s signature only appears on professional masks.

More on the name and meaning of the mask in what a Mexican wrestling mask is called.

Lucha Mexico Experience

Watch lucha libre with a local host

Tacos at Taquería El Caifán, the trip to the arena, ringside seats, a real mask and a bilingual host. From MXN 1,350 per person.

Alexis Sánchez, sports journalist and cultural guide at Lucha Mexico Experience

Written by

Alexis Sánchez

Sports journalist and founder of Lucha Mexico Experience. Premio Ángel Fernández 2009, Mexican Federation of Sports Journalists.

More about Alexis

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